Resumen
The current state of knowledge regarding phytosterols biotransformation to produce the steroid intermediate 4-androstene-3,17-dione (AD) shows different technologies. However, the initial concentration of phytosterols in batch cultures is limited due to its low solubility in aqueous media, causing serious difficulties for scaling up because of the low mass transfer. In this chapter, we describe a fermentation method of a phytosterol microdispersion with Mycobacterium sp. B3805 in the context of an integral technology for AD production. The microdispersion generation is based on a patent application that claims the production of an aqueous phytosterol microdispersion with an average size particle of 370 nm, and high stability and solubility in water at high phytosterols concentrations (Harting et al., 2012/US0046254). Our results indicate that up to 20 g/L phytosterols can be biotransformed with this technology allowing a good dispersion and stability of reactants in the fermentation broth.
Idioma original | Inglés |
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Título de la publicación alojada | Methods in Molecular Biology |
Editorial | Humana Press Inc. |
Páginas | 159-165 |
Número de páginas | 7 |
DOI | |
Estado | Publicada - 2017 |
Serie de la publicación
Nombre | Methods in Molecular Biology |
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Volumen | 1645 |
ISSN (versión impresa) | 1064-3745 |
Nota bibliográfica
Funding Information:This work was supported by Grant N° 12CTI-16838 from CORFO and by Grant operational expenses N°21110224 from Conicyt. R.A. Mancilla was a doctoral fellow supported by CONICYT-Chile. The authors would like to thank Msc Raúl Aravena from Nutrartis S.A. for his support formulating dispersions, Dr. Cecilia Brañez from Naturalis S.A. for conceptual contribution to the project, and Karen Marquez and Camila Ahumada from PUCV research staff for technical assistance.
Publisher Copyright:
© Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2017.
Áreas temáticas de ASJC Scopus
- Biología molecular
- Genética