Evaluation of blood compatibility and drug release studies of gelatin based magnetic hydrogel nanocomposites

N. Narayana Reddy, K. Varaprasad, S. Ravindra, G. V.Subba Reddy, K. M.S. Reddy, K. M. Mohan Reddy, K. Mohana Raju*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

81 Scopus citations

Abstract

Magnetic nanocomposites are known to possess potential applications due to their superparamagnetic and biocompatible nature. The present work describes the preparation of biocompatible magnetic hydrogel nanocomposites using biocompatible gelatin. The magnetic hydrogels were characterized by using techniques such as FTIR, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis. The swelling analysis of the samples was evaluated. The in vitro biocompatibility of hydrogels was evaluated by performing thrombus formation and haemolysis tests. The presence of biocompatible gelatin in the magnetic hydrogels enhances the water sorption behaviour and in vitro blood compatibility of magnetic nanocomposites. In addition to this the drug releasing studies were performed under external magnetic field. The results indicate that the prepared hydrogels may be useful for potential applications for magnetically controlled drug release-systems, magnetic-sensitive sensors, and pseudomuscular actuators.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)20-27
Number of pages8
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume385
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors (KMR and NNR) thank the University Grants Commission (UGC) Govt. of India, New Delhi, for the partial financial support (UGC Sanction Letter No. F.37-339/2009 (SR) dated 05.01.2010).

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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