ANÁLISIS DE LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE PREVENCIÓN EN ENFERMEDADES CARDIOVASCULARES EN ADULTOS: UNA REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA

Luzelis Cervantes-González; Catalina Farfán-Palacios; Brisa Chavez-Melipil; Francisca Rodríguez-Arcaya; Javiera Vivallos-Soto; Arturo Flores

ANÁLISIS DE LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE PREVENCIÓN EN ENFERMEDADES CARDIOVASCULARES EN ADULTOS: UNA REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA

Translated title of the contribution: ANALYSIS OF PREVENTION STRATEGIES FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN ADULTS: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

Luzelis Cervantes-González, Catalina Farfán-Palacios, Brisa Chavez-Melipil, Francisca Rodríguez-Arcaya, Javiera Vivallos-Soto, Arturo Flores^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Universidad Andrés Bello

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. To analyze strategies related to the prevention and reduction of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults in Latin America. METHODS. A literature search was performed using the databases PubMed and BVS. Of the 194 articles obtained, 38 were selected for full text reading and 5 were finally included for the study. Methodologically, the quality of the selection and extraction of information was guaranteed by applying the CASPe guidelines. A qualitative synthesis of the evidence found was also made. RESULTS. The results showed that a balanced diet and moderate physical activity alone are associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease. Strategies that promote these behaviors were shown to be effective in achieving this objective. CONCLUSION. The findings support the importance of adopting a balanced and moderate approach to diet and physical activity in CVD prevention, with significant implications for health promotion in the general population.

Translated title of the contribution	ANALYSIS OF PREVENTION STRATEGIES FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN ADULTS: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Original language	Spanish
Pages (from-to)	1569-1582
Number of pages	14
Journal	Horizonte de Enfermeria
Volume	35
Issue number	3
State	Published - 2024

Bibliographical note

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© 2024, Escuela de Enfermeria Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile. All rights reserved.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Nursing

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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Cite this

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title = "AN{\'A}LISIS DE LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE PREVENCI{\'O}N EN ENFERMEDADES CARDIOVASCULARES EN ADULTOS: UNA REVISI{\'O}N DE LA LITERATURA",

abstract = "OBJECTIVE. To analyze strategies related to the prevention and reduction of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults in Latin America. METHODS. A literature search was performed using the databases PubMed and BVS. Of the 194 articles obtained, 38 were selected for full text reading and 5 were finally included for the study. Methodologically, the quality of the selection and extraction of information was guaranteed by applying the CASPe guidelines. A qualitative synthesis of the evidence found was also made. RESULTS. The results showed that a balanced diet and moderate physical activity alone are associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease. Strategies that promote these behaviors were shown to be effective in achieving this objective. CONCLUSION. The findings support the importance of adopting a balanced and moderate approach to diet and physical activity in CVD prevention, with significant implications for health promotion in the general population.",

keywords = "Cardiovascular disease, Disease prevention, Primary health care, Risk factors",

author = "Luzelis Cervantes-Gonz{\'a}lez and Catalina Farf{\'a}n-Palacios and Brisa Chavez-Melipil and Francisca Rodr{\'i}guez-Arcaya and Javiera Vivallos-Soto and Arturo Flores",

year = "2024",

month = dec,

day = "30",

language = "Spanish",

volume = "35",

pages = "1569--1582",

journal = "Horizonte de Enfermeria",

issn = "0716-8861",

publisher = "Escuela de Enfermeria Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - ANÁLISIS DE LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE PREVENCIÓN EN ENFERMEDADES CARDIOVASCULARES EN ADULTOS

T2 - UNA REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA

AU - Cervantes-González, Luzelis

AU - Farfán-Palacios, Catalina

AU - Chavez-Melipil, Brisa

AU - Rodríguez-Arcaya, Francisca

AU - Vivallos-Soto, Javiera

AU - Flores, Arturo

PY - 2024/12/30

Y1 - 2024/12/30

N2 - OBJECTIVE. To analyze strategies related to the prevention and reduction of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults in Latin America. METHODS. A literature search was performed using the databases PubMed and BVS. Of the 194 articles obtained, 38 were selected for full text reading and 5 were finally included for the study. Methodologically, the quality of the selection and extraction of information was guaranteed by applying the CASPe guidelines. A qualitative synthesis of the evidence found was also made. RESULTS. The results showed that a balanced diet and moderate physical activity alone are associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease. Strategies that promote these behaviors were shown to be effective in achieving this objective. CONCLUSION. The findings support the importance of adopting a balanced and moderate approach to diet and physical activity in CVD prevention, with significant implications for health promotion in the general population.

AB - OBJECTIVE. To analyze strategies related to the prevention and reduction of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in adults in Latin America. METHODS. A literature search was performed using the databases PubMed and BVS. Of the 194 articles obtained, 38 were selected for full text reading and 5 were finally included for the study. Methodologically, the quality of the selection and extraction of information was guaranteed by applying the CASPe guidelines. A qualitative synthesis of the evidence found was also made. RESULTS. The results showed that a balanced diet and moderate physical activity alone are associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease. Strategies that promote these behaviors were shown to be effective in achieving this objective. CONCLUSION. The findings support the importance of adopting a balanced and moderate approach to diet and physical activity in CVD prevention, with significant implications for health promotion in the general population.

KW - Cardiovascular disease

KW - Disease prevention

KW - Primary health care

KW - Risk factors

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85214352925&partnerID=8YFLogxK

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85214352925

SN - 0716-8861

VL - 35

SP - 1569

EP - 1582

JO - Horizonte de Enfermeria

JF - Horizonte de Enfermeria

IS - 3

ER -

ANÁLISIS DE LAS ESTRATEGIAS DE PREVENCIÓN EN ENFERMEDADES CARDIOVASCULARES EN ADULTOS: UNA REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA

Abstract

Bibliographical note

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

Access to Document

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