A lactate-dependent shift of glycolysis mediates synaptic and cognitive processes in male mice

Ignacio Fernández-Moncada*, Gianluca Lavanco, Unai B. Fundazuri, Nasrin Bollmohr, Sarah Mountadem, Tommaso Dalla Tor, Pauline Hachaguer, Francisca Julio-Kalajzic, Doriane Gisquet, Roman Serrat, Luigi Bellocchio, Astrid Cannich, Bérénice Fortunato-Marsol, Yusuke Nasu, Robert E. Campbell, Filippo Drago, Carla Cannizzaro, Guillaume Ferreira, Anne Karine Bouzier-Sore, Luc PellerinJuan P. Bolaños, Gilles Bonvento, L. Felipe Barros, Stephane H.R. Oliet, Aude Panatier, Giovanni Marsicano*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations
3 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Astrocytes control brain activity via both metabolic processes and gliotransmission, but the physiological links between these functions are scantly known. Here we show that endogenous activation of astrocyte type-1 cannabinoid (CB1) receptors determines a shift of glycolysis towards the lactate-dependent production of d-serine, thereby gating synaptic and cognitive functions in male mice. Mutant mice lacking the CB1 receptor gene in astrocytes (GFAP-CB1-KO) are impaired in novel object recognition (NOR) memory. This phenotype is rescued by the gliotransmitter d-serine, by its precursor l-serine, and also by lactate and 3,5-DHBA, an agonist of the lactate receptor HCAR1. Such lactate-dependent effect is abolished when the astrocyte-specific phosphorylated-pathway (PP), which diverts glycolysis towards l-serine synthesis, is blocked. Consistently, lactate and 3,5-DHBA promoted the co-agonist binding site occupancy of CA1 post-synaptic NMDA receptors in hippocampal slices in a PP-dependent manner. Thus, a tight cross-talk between astrocytic energy metabolism and gliotransmission determines synaptic and cognitive processes.

Translated title of the contributionUn cambio hacia la glicólisis inducido por lactato media procesos sinápticos y cognitivos en ratones machos
Original languageEnglish
Article number6842
JournalNature Communications
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Medicine

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A lactate-dependent shift of glycolysis mediates synaptic and cognitive processes in male mice'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this